Fed decision in January?
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Fed decision in January?

The FED interest rates are defined in this market by the upper bound of the target federal funds range. The decisions on the target federal fund range are made by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meetings. This market will resolve to the amount of basis points the upper bound of the target federal funds rate is changed by versus the level it was prior to the Federal Reserve's January 2026 meeting. If the target federal funds rate is changed to a level not expressed in the displayed options, the change will be rounded up to the nearest 25 and will resolve to the relevant bracket. (e.g. if there's a cut/increase of 12.5 bps it will be considered to be 25 bps) The resolution source for this market is the FOMC’s statement after its meeting scheduled for January 27 - 28, 2026 according to the official calendar: https://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/fomccalendars.htm. The level and change of the target federal funds rate is also published at the official website of the Federal Reserve at https://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/openmarket.htm. This market may resolve as soon as the FOMC’s statement for their January meeting with relevant data is issued. If no statement is released by the end date of the next scheduled meeting, this market will resolve to the "No change" bracket.

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24h Vol
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The Fed Watcher

The Fed Watcher

Central bank expert tracking monetary policy

Policy-focusedFed-speak decoderRates expertInstitutional

No change in Fed interest rates after January 2026 meeting?

-3% edge
Market
80%
Estimate
77%
Confidence
56%

I estimate a ~77% true probability that the Fed holds the target range unchanged at the January 27–28, 2026 meeting, versus the market’s 79.5%. That implies the contract is slightly overpriced (small negative edge) and the better relative value is in the 25 bp cut leg rather than “no change.”

Key Points
  • +Fed reaction function vs. data: inflation has cooled (Nov CPI 2.7% y/y; core 2.6%) while labor market slack is rising (unemployment 4.6%, payroll growth weak). That combination keeps a non-trivial chance of another 25 bp cut alive, limiting how high 'hold' should trade.
  • +Communication/dots: the December 2025 SEP median implies only one cut in 2026 and Powell emphasized policy is now in a broad range of neutral and the Committee is 'well positioned to wait.' That supports 'hold' as the modal outcome, but not so strongly that it should be near-80% given the labor market deterioration.
  • +Committee composition and dissent dynamics: December’s vote showed meaningful division (Goolsbee/Schmid no-cut; Miran 50 bp cut). With a January voter rotation that brings in more traditionally hawkish presidents (e.g., Dallas, Cleveland) the bar for a January cut is higher, but the rising downside employment risk prevents the hold probability from being as high as 79.5%.
Key Risks
  • !Downside growth/labor shock between now and the meeting (e.g., weak December jobs on Jan 9, deteriorating claims) could push the Committee to cut despite the 'near neutral' framing, making 25 bp cut materially more likely than priced.
  • !Inflation re-acceleration/tariff pass-through or an upside surprise in the Jan 13 CPI could harden the pause and lift 'no change' above my estimate (and also raise the small hike tail).
Catalysts
  • Jan 9, 2026 Employment Situation (December data): a sharp weakening would increase cut odds; a rebound would reinforce hold.
  • Jan 13, 2026 CPI (December): upside inflation surprise supports hold/hike tail; downside supports a cut narrative.
small conviction

At 79.5% the market is pricing 'hold' a bit above my ~77% estimate (≈-2.5 pp edge). Given mutual exclusivity, that implies the 25 bp cut leg is slightly underpriced versus this contract; therefore I would not buy YES here and would take a small NO/avoid position rather than fight the strong base-case pause.

Fed decreases interest rates by 25 bps after January 2026 meeting?

-3% edge
Market
19%
Estimate
16%
Confidence
62%

I estimate a 25 bp cut at the January 27–28, 2026 FOMC meeting at ~16% versus the market’s 18.5%. The Fed’s December communications framed policy as now near neutral and “well positioned to wait,” which makes an immediate follow-on cut less likely unless incoming data deteriorate sharply in early January.

Key Points
  • +Fed communication bias is toward a pause: Powell emphasized the funds rate is now “within a broad range of estimates of neutral” and that the Committee is “well positioned to wait and see,” language that historically maps to skipping the next meeting unless there is a clear downside surprise.
  • +The December SEP/dot plot median implies only one cut in all of 2026 (end-2026 midpoint ~3.4%), which is inconsistent with a high probability of cutting again immediately in January (it would front-load the lone cut and require a long pause thereafter).
  • +Committee composition and revealed preferences lean against an early cut: in December there were two ‘hold’ dissents (Goolsbee, Schmid) and multiple ‘soft’ hold signals; plus 2026 voting rotation brings in traditionally more hawkish/hold-leaning presidents (e.g., Dallas/Logan, Cleveland/Hammack) which raises the bar for another near-term cut.
Key Risks
  • !Labor market downside tail: unemployment is already 4.6% and payroll growth has been weak; a materially weak December jobs report (Jan 9) could force a risk-management cut in January despite the Fed’s preference to pause.
  • !Inflation downside surprise credibility: core CPI has fallen to ~2.6% YoY (Nov) and if Dec CPI (Jan 13) prints materially softer, doves (e.g., Waller) could pull the committee toward an earlier cut.
Catalysts
  • Jan 9, 2026 Employment Situation (Dec 2025): a sub-0 payroll print or a jump in unemployment would meaningfully increase January cut odds.
  • Jan 13, 2026 CPI (Dec 2025): a downside surprise in core services/shelter could revive the ‘resume cuts sooner’ narrative.
small conviction

With a true probability near 16% vs an 18.5% price, this contract looks slightly overpriced. In a mutually exclusive set, the modest overpricing here implies the ‘No change’ outcome is slightly underpriced, consistent with the Fed’s December “wait-and-see/near neutral” messaging and a higher bar for consecutive meeting cuts.

Research

142
Sources
48
Domains

January 2026 FOMC meeting date

current federal funds target range

latest FOMC statement rate decision

FedWatch January 2026 probabilities

recent US inflation CPI trend

recent US jobs report unemployment

January 27-28 2026 FOMC meeting statement release time

Federal Reserve January 2026 FOMC statement rate decision

FOMC January 2026 press conference schedule Powell

current target federal funds rate upper bound Dec 2025

Federal Reserve open market operations target range January 2026

CME FedWatch January 2026 meeting probabilities screenshot

FedWatch January 2026 target range probabilities 25 bp cut

SOFR futures implied Fed rate January 2026 meeting

OIS curve pricing January 2026 FOMC rate cut

December 2025 FOMC dot plot median 2026 cuts

Powell December 2025 press conference transcript rate cuts 2026

FOMC December 10 2025 statement language policy stance

Fed officials speeches January 2026 meeting blackout period dates

FOMC participants speeches December 2025 rate cut timing

Fed Waller speech December 2025 rate cuts

Fed Williams remarks December 2025 inflation progress

Fed Bowman comments December 2025 restrictive policy

US CPI report December 2025 release date and headline inflation

core CPI trend 2025 latest BLS data

PCE inflation latest release November 2025 core PCE

US jobs report November 2025 unemployment rate BLS

December 2025 nonfarm payrolls release date expectations

financial conditions index December 2025 Fed easing

recession indicators 2025-2026 yield curve inversion status

Community

Live
🎯SharpTrader2m ago

Line moved 3 points since open. Sharp money on YES.

🐋PolyWhale5m ago

Just added 10k to my position. The research here is solid.

📊EdgeFinder12m ago

Historical patterns suggest 68% probability, market pricing at 54%

🦉NightOwl18m ago

New catalyst incoming. Check the news feed.

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